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March 24, 2026
佳肴(佳餚)jiāyáo(jia1yao2)
佳肴 refers to fine or exquisite food, often used in contexts involving gourmet dishes or high-quality meals. It conveys a sense of culinary excellence and is typically used in formal or celebratory occasions, such as banquets or special gatherings.
Frequency#23583DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, sharing 佳肴 during gatherings symbolizes hospitality and respect for guests, reflecting the importance placed on food in social interactions. Celebratory meals often feature a variety of 佳肴 to showcase culinary skills and abundance.
Memory Tip
Imagine a chef preparing a feast where every dish is a masterpiece. The character 佳 (jia) looks like a person holding a plate of food, indicating 'good' or 'fine,' while 肴 (yao) suggests the idea of food. Together, they evoke the image of a table laden with delicious delicacies.
Meanings of 佳肴
jiāyáo(jia1yao2)
1fine food
2delicacies
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About 佳肴
佳肴Simplified
佳餚Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#23583Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 佳肴
Podcast: 佳肴
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AI Study Notes for 佳肴
Quick Contrast
美食 (měishí) - use 佳肴 for gourmet or exquisite dining experiences, whereas 美食 refers more generally to delicious food.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a chef preparing a feast where every dish is a masterpiece. The character 佳 (jia) looks like a person holding a plate of food, indicating 'good' or 'fine,' while 肴 (yao) suggests the idea of food. Together, they evoke the image of a table laden with delicious delicacies.
Usage Notes
佳肴 is a formal term, so it’s often found in written Chinese or formal speeches rather than casual conversations. Common collocations include 佳肴美味 ('delicious delicacies') and 享用佳肴 ('enjoy fine food'). Be cautious with tones to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 佳肴 connects to themes of food and culture. At this level, students should focus on using it in descriptive contexts and recognize its formal tone. It’s beneficial to learn related vocabulary about dining and culinary arts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, sharing 佳肴 during gatherings symbolizes hospitality and respect for guests, reflecting the importance placed on food in social interactions. Celebratory meals often feature a variety of 佳肴 to showcase culinary skills and abundance.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 佳肴 with common food terms like 食物 (food) or 菜 (dishes). For example, saying '这是佳肴的食物' (This is food of delicacies) is incorrect; it should be '这是佳肴' (This is a delicacy).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 佳肴
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Grammar Patterns of 佳肴
佳肴 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
晚饭就着鲜脆的色拉尝尝这道____。
Try this tasty dish for supper with a crispy salad.
The symbol displayed outside a restaurant signifies there's excellent cuisine inside.
4
在他面前摆上了佳肴美酒,他饱食了一顿,恢复了精神.
zài tā miàn qián bǎi shàng le jiā yáo měi jiǔ, , tā bǎo shí le yī, dùn , huī fù le.
Food and wine were set before him and he ate and refreshed himself.
5
[谚]饥者口中皆佳肴.
[ [] yàn ] jī zhě kǒu zhōng jiē.
Hunger is the best sauce.
Cultural Notes for 佳肴
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, sharing 佳肴 during gatherings symbolizes hospitality and respect for guests, reflecting the importance placed on food in social interactions. Celebratory meals often feature a variety of 佳肴 to showcase culinary skills and abundance.
Frequently Asked Questions about 佳肴
No, 佳肴 is typically reserved for fine dining or special occasions, not regular meals.
佳肴 emphasizes exquisite or high-quality food, while 美食 refers to delicious food in general, without the same level of formality.
You might say, '在这个宴会上,我们品尝了许多美味的佳肴' (At this banquet, we tasted many delicious delicacies).